Introduction
Greetings to everyone dreaming of having their own pool in Kyiv! As someone who has been building pools for many years, I want to share my experience and knowledge. In this article, you will learn how to approach pool construction correctly, avoid common mistakes, and ensure that your new pool brings you joy for many years.
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Preparation for Construction
Choosing a Location
The first thing to start with is choosing the right location for the pool. Kyiv's climate allows you to enjoy a pool for most of the year, but it's important to consider factors such as soil type and groundwater level. For example, if you have clay soil on your plot, additional drainage will be necessary. And what about the placement? The pool should be at a sufficient distance from trees to avoid leaves falling into the water.
Pool Design
Decide on the size and shape of the pool. Do you want a classic rectangle or something more exotic, like an eight-shaped pool? Remember, the more complex the shape, the higher the construction cost. Developing an architectural project is not just a drawing but a whole package of documents, including load calculations, waterproofing, and other important parameters.
Obtaining Permits
In Kyiv, you need to obtain a series of permits to build a pool. This may seem like bureaucratic red tape, but there's no way around it. You will need documents confirming property ownership of the plot, project documentation, and permission from local authorities. Don't forget to clarify all the nuances in your area to avoid unpleasant surprises.
Choosing Materials and Equipment
Materials for the Pool Basin
There are several types of materials for the pool basin: reinforced concrete, composite materials, and polypropylene. Reinforced concrete is a classic; it's reliable and durable but requires more time to build. Composite materials are lighter and quicker to install but more expensive. Polypropylene pools are a budget option but less resistant to mechanical damage.
Waterproofing and Finishing
Waterproofing is a key point in pool construction. Use quality materials such as liquid rubber or membranes. For basin finishing, you can choose tiles, mosaics, or PVC film. Tiles look impressive but require thorough maintenance. PVC film is easier to maintain and install but less durable.
Pool Equipment
Filtration systems, pumps, and heating systems are the heart of your pool. Without them, the water will quickly become cloudy and unsuitable for swimming. I recommend choosing equipment from well-known brands like Hayward or Pentair. Don't forget about lighting and automation systems, which will make using the pool as comfortable as possible.
Construction Stages
Preparatory Work
Marking the site and earthworks are the first steps. Excavation should be done exactly according to the project; otherwise, there may be problems with basin installation. It's also important to consider the drainage system to avoid water stagnation around the pool.
Pool Basin Construction
Installing formwork, reinforcement, and pouring concrete are the main stages of basin construction. It's crucial to follow all technological norms to ensure the basin is strong and durable. After pouring the concrete, it needs time to fully dry and gain strength.
Equipment Installation
Once the basin is ready, you can start installing the equipment. Installing filtration systems, pumps, and heating requires a professional approach. Mistakes at this stage can lead to serious problems in the future.
Waterproofing and Finishing
Applying waterproofing materials and finishing work are the final stages. The quality of waterproofing determines the longevity of the entire pool. The finish should be not only beautiful but also functional, easy to clean, and non-slip.
Final Work and Pool Launch
System Testing and Inspection
Before filling the pool with water, it's essential to thoroughly check all systems. Testing filtration and heating, checking basin hermeticity—these are mandatory steps. It's better to spend time on inspection than to fix issues later.
Filling the Pool with Water
The initial filling of the pool with water is always an exciting moment. It's important to conduct proper chemical treatment of the water to make it safe for swimming. Use special testers to control pH levels and chlorine content.
Usage Instructions
After all the work is completed, be sure to provide instructions on pool usage. Explain how to properly maintain the water, what chemicals to use, and how often to service the equipment. This will help avoid many problems in the future.
Pool Construction Costs in Kyiv
Factors Affecting Cost
The cost of building a pool depends on many factors: the size and shape of the pool, the choice of materials and equipment, and the complexity of the project. For example, building a medium-sized pool (8x4 meters) from reinforced concrete with quality finishing and equipment will cost approximately 500,000 – 800,000 UAH.
Approximate Estimates
Approximate estimates will help you understand what to expect. The average cost of building a pool in Kyiv is about 600,000 UAH. Additional expenses may include project design (about 10,000 – 20,000 UAH), obtaining permits (up to 5,000 UAH), and regular maintenance (about 2,000 UAH per month).
Conclusion
Having your own pool is not only a pleasure but also a significant investment. The right approach to construction and operation will help you enjoy the pool for many years. If you have any questions or want to learn more, don't hesitate to contact professionals. Choosing a reliable contractor is the key to a successful project. Don't take risks; trust only proven companies with good reviews and recommendations.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How often should the water in the pool be changed?
The water in the pool should be completely changed every 2-3 years, provided that chemical cleaning agents are regularly used.
- How long does it take to build a pool?
On average, pool construction takes from 3 to 6 months, depending on the complexity of the project and weather conditions.
