Glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can lead to permanent vision loss if not detected and treated early. At EyeQ India, we are committed to providing comprehensive eye care solutions, including Most Common and Affordable Diagnostic Tests for Glaucoma | eyeqindia and accurate diagnostic tests for glaucoma. In this blog, we will explore some of the most common and cost-effective diagnostic tests available for glaucoma.

1. Tonometry

Tonometry measures the intraocular pressure (IOP) inside the eye. Elevated IOP is a significant risk factor for glaucoma. The test involves applying a small amount of pressure to the eye's surface using an instrument called a tonometer. It is quick, painless, and widely available, making it a common choice for glaucoma screening.

• Affordable Option: Non-contact tonometry (air-puff test) is a cost-effective and widely used method.
• Accuracy: Provides a reliable estimate of IOP.

2. Visual Field Test (Perimetry)

The visual field test assesses the peripheral vision of a patient. Glaucoma often affects the peripheral vision first, making this test crucial for early detection. During the test, the patient looks straight ahead while lights are flashed in their peripheral vision, and they press a button when they see a light.

• Affordable Option: Standard automated perimetry is a widely used and relatively affordable option.
• Accuracy: Essential for detecting vision loss due to glaucoma.

3. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) uses light waves to create detailed images of the retina and optic nerve. This test can detect changes in the optic nerve and retinal nerve fiber layer, which are early indicators of glaucoma.

• Affordable Option: While OCT can be more expensive than other tests, many clinics offer competitive pricing to make it accessible.
• Accuracy: Highly accurate and provides detailed images for early detection.

4. Gonioscopy

Gonioscopy examines the drainage angle of the eye, which is crucial in diagnosing the type of glaucoma. A special lens is placed on the eye to view the angle where the iris meets the cornea. This test helps determine if the angle is open or closed, guiding the appropriate treatment.

• Affordable Option: Gonioscopy is generally a cost-effective procedure.
• Accuracy: Provides critical information about the type of glaucoma.

5. Pachymetry

Pachymetry measures the thickness of the cornea. Corneal thickness can influence IOP readings, making it an important test for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. A pachymeter is used to gently touch the cornea and measure its thickness.

• Affordable Option: Ultrasound pachymetry is a common and affordable method.
• Accuracy: Helps in refining IOP measurements for better diagnosis.

Conclusion

At EyeQ India, we believe in making advanced eye care accessible to everyone. These common and affordable diagnostic tests for glaucoma are crucial in early detection and effective management of the condition. Regular eye check-ups and timely diagnostics can prevent vision loss and ensure a better quality of life. Schedule your glaucoma screening with EyeQ India today and take the first step towards preserving your vision.